Glossary

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

What Are Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and Why Do They Matter?

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are measurable values that help businesses assess their performance in specific areas. For e-commerce businesses, KPIs are crucial as they provide insights into how well the business is meeting its objectives, whether it’s increasing sales, improving customer satisfaction, or optimizing marketing efforts. KPIs are essential because they turn abstract goals into clear, quantifiable targets. For example, if an online store’s goal is to improve customer retention, a relevant KPI might be the "Customer Retention Rate," which measures the percentage of customers who continue to purchase over time. Tracking this KPI helps the business understand if their efforts to build customer loyalty are working.

Some Common E-Commerce KPIs Are...

  • Conversion Rate: The percentage of visitors who make a purchase.
  •  Average Order Value (AOV): The average amount spent each time a customer places an order.
  • Cart Abandonment Rate: The percentage of visitors who add items to their cart but do not complete the purchase.
  • Customer Lifetime Value (CLV): The total revenue a business can expect from a single customer over the duration of their relationship.
  • Return on Ad Spend (ROAS): Measures the revenue generated for every dollar spent on advertising.

How to Use KPIs

  1. Set Clear Goals: Define what you want to achieve (e.g., increase sales by 20%).
  2. Choose Relevant KPIs: Select KPIs that align with your goals (e.g., track Conversion Rate to measure sales growth).
  3. Monitor Regularly: Regularly review your KPIs to ensure you’re on track to meet your objectives.
  4. Adjust Strategies: Use the insights from your KPIs to tweak and improve your business strategies.


By focusing on the right KPIs, e-commerce owners can make data-driven decisions that lead to better outcomes for their business.